Amakuru

Uburyo bwo guhitamo imashini ikwiriye yo gupakira——agakapu k'udupaki

Nkuko twese tubizi, hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'imashini zipakira udufuka. Guhitamo imashini ikwiye yo gupakira bizafasha cyane mu kongera umusaruro no kuzigama ikiguzi.
Imashini zipakira zifite sisitemu yo gupakira ikoresheje servo, zishobora guhindura imiterere yazo mu buryo bworoshye, zishobora gutera imbere mu buryo buhamye mu mufuka nta guhindagurika cyane, zifite sisitemu ya fotoseli zishobora kunoza umuvuduko nyawo kandi ugenda neza, zifite imiterere ishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi n'imikorere ya zipu zishobora gukuraho igikoresho cyigenga, zishobora kugenzura imbaraga zo gukurura zipu, kunoza imikorere yo gufunga zipu no gufunga zipu bishobora kunoza imiterere yazo no gukomera kwayo, zifite imiterere ibiri ijyanye n'imikorere yayo, kandi zoroshye kuyihindura.
Mbere na mbere tugomba kumenya ingano y'igikapu n'ubushobozi bukenewe bwo gupakira.
Icya kabiri, dukurikije ibyo dukeneye, dushobora guhitamo kongeramo izindi nshingano kuri imashini ikora packgaing, nko kumanika imyobo, imiterere yihariye, zipu, umunwa, nibindi.
Hanyuma, dukurikije ibisabwa ku muvuduko, dushobora guhitamo sitasiyo imwe cyangwa sitasiyo ebyiri, tugomba guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakurura ibintu bikwiye hashingiwe ku miterere y'ibikoresho bipakiye, nk'ifu, granules, ibinyobwa, ibinyobwa bitose, ibintu bikomeye, nibindi.